Texas Election 2026: Patrick-Goodwin Race Could Decide Whether Texans Get a Vote on Casinos and Sports Betting

Texas votes on 3 November 2026. A casino or sports betting amendment needs two-thirds of both chambers, and the lieutenant governor race matters most.

Gamingo News headline card: Texas Election 2026: Patrick-Goodwin Race Could Decide Whether Texans Get a Vote on Casinos and Sports Betting

The Texas election on 3 November 2026 for governor, lieutenant governor and a new Legislature could change how the Senate handles proposals to give Texans a vote on casino gambling and sports betting, an idea Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick has kept off the Senate floor for two sessions. His Democratic challenger, state Rep. Vikki Goodwin, says the question should go to the public. Any change still depends on lawmakers: a constitutional amendment needs two-thirds of both chambers before it reaches the ballot.

Texas is the most populous US state after California without legal sports betting, and it allows no commercial casinos. The 90th Legislature convenes in January 2027.

Why the Legislature, not the governor, holds the key

Gambling is largely barred by the Texas Constitution, so expansion requires an amendment. Article 17 of the constitution requires a vote of two-thirds of all members elected to each house before an amendment goes to voters.

StepThresholdRole of governor
Joint resolution passes House100 of 150 membersNone
Joint resolution passes Senate21 of 31 membersNone
Statewide electionSimple majority of votersNone
Enabling law (licensing, tax)Simple majority in each chamberCan sign or veto

The lieutenant governor presides over the Senate, appoints its committees and refers bills, which gives the office practical control over whether a resolution gets a hearing or a vote. Republicans hold majorities in both chambers, so any amendment would need substantial Republican support whoever wins the statewide races.

The candidates and their positions

The November matchups were set after the March primaries and May runoffs. Only the lieutenant governor race offers a clear contrast on a public vote.

OfficeRepublicanDemocratStated position on gambling
Lieutenant governorDan Patrick (incumbent)Vikki GoodwinPatrick opposes expansion; Goodwin backs a public vote
GovernorGreg Abbott (incumbent)Gina HinojosaAbbott has cooled on casinos; Hinojosa has set out no plan, per Covers
U.S. SenateKen PaxtonJames TalaricoNo direct role in state gambling law

Goodwin, who has represented southwest Austin in the House since 2019, made her case in a September 2025 interview with FOX 7 Austin. "Why don't we allow them to vote to have a say?" she asked, adding that she preferred a broad approach to casinos over a short list of cities. KUT reported on 22 October that polls show a close race, while Patrick has out-raised Goodwin by about 10 to one; the Texas Tribune put his cash on hand at $35.3 million at the end of June, against $317,571 for Goodwin.

Patrick has long said a gambling proposal needs majority backing within the Senate Republican caucus before it moves. In late 2023 he told CBS News Texas the chamber was not "even close to having 15 votes or 16 votes for casinos."

Abbott once sounded open to online betting. "I don't have a problem with online sports betting," he told the Houston Chronicle, as cited by the Texas Newsroom in March 2025. By December 2025 he told CBS News Texas he was "simply not there yet" on casinos, citing addiction and integrity problems in sports. Covers reports that Hinojosa voted against the 2023 sports betting amendment as a House member; Gamingo could not independently confirm her individual vote.

How earlier attempts ended

The closest Texas has come was in 2023, when the House passed the HJR 102 sports betting amendment by 101-42, one vote above the threshold, according to the House roll call recorded on LegiScan. A companion casino resolution, HJR 155, stalled at 92 votes in the House.

SessionMeasureFurthest stage
2023HJR 102 (online sports betting)Passed House 101-42 on 11 May 2023; no Senate vote
2023HJR 155 (destination casinos, Rep. Charlie Geren)92 votes on second reading; short of 100
2025SJR 16 (casinos and sports betting, Sen. Carol Alvarado)Did not advance out of committee
2025HJR 134 (sports betting, Rep. Sam Harless) and Senate companion SJR 65Did not advance out of committee
2025HJR 137 (casinos and online betting, Rep. Charlie Geren)Did not advance out of committee

The Texas Tribune reported that neither casino nor sports betting legislation gained traction in the 2025 House, despite Las Vegas Sands spending millions on lobbyists.

The money behind the casino push

Las Vegas Sands, which wants to build a destination resort in the Dallas area and has campaigned for legal casino gambling in Texas since 2022, funds two political action committees, Texas Sands PAC and Texas Defense PAC. According to the Texas Tribune's reading of campaign finance filings, the PACs spent about $7.2 million on more than 90 legislative campaigns in 2024, and each received about $9.1 million in 2025, from Miriam Adelson and Las Vegas Sands respectively. That continues the escalation Gamingo covered when Adelson put $13.7 million into the Texas casino push in 2024.

Results have been mixed. In a November 2025 special election for Senate District 9 in Tarrant County, Republican John Huffman, who supported a public vote and was backed by about $3.5 million in Adelson and Sands money, finished third. Democrat Taylor Rehmet then won the 31 January 2026 runoff with 57%. In the March 2026 Republican primaries, gambling opponents David Lowe, Terri Leo-Wilson, Mark Dorazio and Andy Hopper all beat Sands-backed challengers. Sands said its mission remains to "trust Texas voters," the Tribune reported.

Prediction markets add a new front

The Senate has also turned to event contracts. On 27 March 2026 Patrick told the State Affairs Committee to study the "sudden inundation of prediction market gambling," and the committee heard from the American Gaming Association, Kalshi and a problem gambling expert in September. Other states have moved faster, with Ohio warning gaming licensees to cut ties with prediction markets and Utah filing criminal charges against Kalshi.

What to watch on 3 November

If Patrick keeps his seat, the Senate's approach would likely stay the same. A Goodwin win would replace the Senate's main gatekeeper, but supporters would still need to assemble two-thirds coalitions in both chambers. Nebraska voters face their own online sports betting measures on the same day, a route Texas can only take once the Legislature puts a question on the ballot.

Status reviewed on 30 October 2026. Candidate positions, vote counts and campaign spending are from the Texas Constitution, House roll call records, the Texas Tribune and broadcast interviews; Hinojosa's 2023 vote is as reported by Covers. More legislation news and North America coverage.

Frequently asked questions

Can Texans vote on legalizing casinos and sports betting?

Only if the Legislature lets them. Gambling expansion in Texas requires a constitutional amendment, and Article 17 of the Texas Constitution says an amendment must first win two-thirds of all members elected to each chamber: 100 of 150 House members and 21 of 31 senators. Only then does it go to a statewide ballot. No gambling amendment has cleared both chambers, so Texans have never voted on one.

What is Dan Patrick's position on gambling expansion?

Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, who presides over the Texas Senate and decides which bills reach the floor, has opposed legal casinos and sports betting. He has said a proposal needs majority support among Senate Republicans before he will bring it up, and in 2023 he said there were not close to enough votes for casinos. Sports betting and casino resolutions died in the Senate in 2023 and 2025.

What has Vikki Goodwin said about casinos and sports betting?

Vikki Goodwin, the Democratic state representative from Austin running for lieutenant governor, has said Texans should be allowed to vote on casinos and online sports betting. In a September 2025 FOX 7 Austin interview she noted that many Texans already gamble or travel out of state to do so, and said she prefers a broad approach to casinos over limiting them to a few cities.

Does Greg Abbott support legal sports betting in Texas?

Gov. Greg Abbott has moved from openness to caution. In an interview cited by the Texas Newsroom in March 2025, he told the Houston Chronicle he did not have a problem with online sports betting. In late 2025 he told CBS News Texas he was not there yet on changing the constitution for casinos, citing addiction and athletes on the take. The governor cannot veto a constitutional amendment resolution but signs or vetoes implementing laws.

How much has Las Vegas Sands spent on Texas elections?

Sands money flows mainly through Texas Sands PAC and Texas Defense PAC. According to the Texas Tribune, Miriam Adelson and Las Vegas Sands each put about $9.1 million into the two PACs in 2025, the PACs spent about $7.2 million on more than 90 legislative campaigns in 2024, and about $3.5 million backed one candidate in a 2025 Senate special election.

Gamingo Newsroom

Reports and analysis written by the Gamingo News editorial team.